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Ammie Akin Wins GOP Nomination in Alabama’s District 7 Special Congressional Primary

Ammie Akin defeated David Perry in the Republican primary for Alabama's newly redrawn District 7, setting up a November matchup with incumbent Democrat Terri Sewell.

Illustration for the news story: Ammie Akin Wins GOP Nomination in Alabama’s District 7 Special Congressional Primary

MOBILE, Ala. — Tuscaloosa-area candidate Ammie Akin defeated Selma minister David Perry in Tuesday’s Republican primary for Alabama’s newly redrawn U.S. House District 7, according to results posted by the Alabama Secretary of State. Akin took 73.33% of the vote to Perry’s 26.67% in the Aug. 11 special primary, a decisive margin that sends her directly to the November ballot as the GOP nominee for a congressional seat that has been in Democratic hands for decades.

The special primary was called to fill the seat on the regular election calendar after a federal court ordered Alabama to redraw its congressional map, and the contest drew candidates from across the sprawling new district. Akin’s landslide share of the vote means Republicans will not need a runoff in the race, consolidating the party behind one nominee months before the Nov. 3 general election.

With the win, Akin now advances to face Democratic U.S. Rep. Terri Sewell of Birmingham, the district’s longtime incumbent, in the general election. Sewell has represented District 7 for more than a decade and is the most prominent Black elected official in Alabama’s congressional delegation. The matchup sets up a stark contrast in party, background and policy priorities for voters in a district that now stretches far beyond its Birmingham anchor.

How the district was redrawn

The District 7 on this year’s ballot looks little like the district Sewell has represented since 2011. Alabama’s congressional map was redrawn after federal litigation over the state’s district lines, a process that reshuffled counties across the Black Belt and southern Alabama and created a second district with a substantial Black voting-age population. As part of that broader reshuffling, the new District 7 now covers Washington, Clarke, Monroe and Conecuh counties, along with territory in and around the state’s western and Black Belt regions.

For residents of southwest Alabama, the redraw meant a change in representation in Washington. Communities that previously looked to other congressional offices now vote in District 7, and candidates seeking the seat have had to introduce themselves across hundreds of miles of new territory — from Washington County’s timber country to the river towns of Clarke, Monroe and Conecuh counties. Local officials in the newly added counties have noted that the redraw brings both new attention and new questions about federal priorities for the region, from rural broadband to hospital funding.

The Republican field and the Aug. 11 result

Akin, who is based in the Tuscaloosa area, built her campaign around her personal and professional background and made her case to Republican voters across the redrawn district. Perry, a Selma minister, ran as a voice from the heart of the Black Belt, a region central to both the district’s old and new configurations. When the Secretary of State’s results were posted after the Aug. 11 vote, Akin led Perry by nearly 47 percentage points, 73.33% to 26.67%, leaving no doubt about the party’s nominee.

The margin spared the Alabama Republican Party a runoff and gave Akin a clear runway to the general election. In special primary contests, turnout tends to be modest, and campaigns that organize across a wide geographic area typically hold the advantage. Akin’s showing suggests her message reached voters well beyond her home base around Tuscaloosa, in communities where Republican primary turnout has been strong in recent cycles.

For Perry, the loss ends a campaign launched from Selma, the historic city whose voting-rights legacy has defined Alabama politics for generations. Selma sits in a part of the state where Democrats have traditionally performed well, but the redrawn district’s full footprint now includes large stretches of reliably Republican territory as well.

Terri Sewell and the district’s political history

District 7 has long been Alabama’s only Black-majority congressional district, drawn after the 2010 census to comply with the Voting Rights Act and first won by Sewell in 2010. She took office in 2011 and has been re-elected repeatedly without serious general-election opposition, building a record centered on voting rights, economic development in the Black Belt, and health care access in rural communities. She is the first Black woman to represent Alabama in Congress.

That history makes this the first genuinely contested general election the district has seen in years. The redraw changed not just the lines but the electorate: the new configuration adds counties and communities that shift the district’s overall partisan balance, even as it preserves a substantial Black voting-age population. Political observers in the state have described the new District 7 as more competitive on paper than its predecessor, though Sewell’s incumbency, name recognition and fundraising give her significant advantages.

What the November matchup means for southwest Alabama

For voters in Washington, Clarke, Monroe and Conecuh counties, the general election will be their first chance to weigh in on who represents the redrawn district. The issues likely to dominate in this corner of the state are familiar ones: rural health care and the survival of small hospitals, roads and bridges, broadband access, education funding, and the economic future of towns that have lost population for decades. Agriculture and timber remain economic anchors across the region, and federal policy on those industries matters directly to local landowners.

Akin will campaign as a Republican offering an alternative to more than a decade of Sewell’s representation, while Sewell will point to her seniority and her record of steering federal investment into the district. Because the general election falls on Nov. 3 as part of Alabama’s regular election calendar, voters in the newly added counties will see the race at the top of their congressional ballot alongside other state and local contests.

The special primary process, explained

Special primaries in Alabama operate much like regular ones: any registered voter of the party may participate, and the candidate who wins a majority — or a clear plurality in a special-election context — becomes the party’s nominee. The Alabama Secretary of State’s office certifies results posted county by county, and the Aug. 11 outcome gave Akin her party’s nomination without the need for a subsequent runoff between top finishers.

The special election itself traces back to the court-ordered redrawing of the congressional map, which required new elections under the new lines rather than waiting for the full cycle. That timing compressed campaign calendars across the district, forcing candidates to raise money, build name recognition and organize volunteers on an accelerated schedule. Akin’s decisive primary win in that compressed window is a sign of the organizational head start she carried into the race.

Looking ahead to Nov. 3

Between now and the general election, both campaigns will concentrate on turnout. In a redrawn district with voters unfamiliar with both candidates, the contest is as much an introduction as a debate, and county-level organizing — in places like Grove Hill, Monroeville, Jackson and Evergreen — will shape the result. Voter registration deadlines and absentee ballot rules in Alabama set the practical calendar, and county probate offices across the new district are preparing for a congressional race that few of their residents expected to vote in.

Whatever the outcome, the 2024-26 redistricting cycle has already changed how southwest Alabama is represented in Washington. The redraw pulled the region into District 7’s orbit, and the Aug. 11 primary result now guarantees that a new name — Ammie Akin’s — will appear on the November ballot opposite one of Alabama’s best-known incumbents. Voters in Washington, Clarke, Monroe and Conecuh counties, along with the rest of the district, will have the final say on Nov. 3.

The county-by-county picture in southwest Alabama

Each of the four southwest Alabama counties newly folded into District 7 brings its own character to the race. Washington County, with its courthouse in Chatom, is timber country through and through, and its voters have leaned Republican in recent cycles. Clarke County, anchored by Grove Hill and Jackson, blends paper-mill heritage with rural farmland. Monroe County, home to Monroeville — the literary hometown of Harper Lee and Truman Capote — remains one of the state’s most storied small communities. Conecuh County, with Evergreen as its seat, sits along the Interstate 65 corridor and carries a long Black Belt history in agriculture.

Local leaders in all four counties have said the redraw gives them a fresh opportunity to build relationships with a congressional office whose constituent services they had never used before. Casework on Social Security claims, veterans’ benefits and rural grants flows through district offices, and for new residents of District 7, learning how those offices operate is part of adjusting to the new map. Candidates on both sides have made constituent service a talking point on the campaign trail for exactly that reason.

As the campaigns fan out across the district in the weeks before Nov. 3, the Aug. 11 primary will be remembered as the moment the Republican field settled. Akin’s 73.33% to 26.67% victory over Perry was not close, and it positions the GOP to make a serious play for a seat that Democrats have held without interruption since District 7 was drawn in its current form. Whether that challenge succeeds will be decided by voters from Birmingham’s neighborhoods to the piney woods of Washington County — and for the first time, by the voters of southwest Alabama too.

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