Aerial view of a wastewater treatment facility with circular treatment tanksA wastewater treatment facility similar to those operated by regional water utilities.

The Alabama Department of Environmental Management has proposed a consent order that would require the Prichard Water Works and Sewer Board to pay nearly a quarter of a million dollars in penalties tied to repeated wastewater violations, according to filings made public this week.

The 16-page proposed order lays out a combined penalty of $234,675 against the utility, which serves thousands of households and businesses in Prichard. The bulk of the fine, $202,350, stems from what regulators describe as severe deficiencies related to sanitary sewer overflows, incidents in which untreated or partially treated sewage escapes the collection system rather than reaching a treatment plant. An additional $18,400 in penalties was proposed for violations of the utility’s wastewater discharge permit, and ADEM recommended a further $12,500 penalty tied to the water board’s history of past violations.

Sanitary sewer overflows can pose public health and environmental risks, potentially contaminating waterways, yards and streets with raw sewage, particularly during heavy rain events when aging or poorly maintained systems become overwhelmed. Utilities across Alabama and the country have faced increased regulatory scrutiny in recent years over aging sewer infrastructure and reporting failures.

Under the terms of the proposed order, the Prichard Water Board would have an alternative to paying the fine outright. The utility could elect to fund a supplemental environmental project instead, but only at a steep ratio: any such project would need to be valued at three dollars for every one dollar of penalty relief, meaning a project worth $469,350 to reduce the fine to $78,225. If the board chose that path and failed to complete the project as approved, ADEM would still require payment of the full original penalty.

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Beyond the financial penalty, the proposed consent order would obligate the Prichard Water Board to take a series of corrective actions. Those include submitting a detailed engineering report addressing the causes of the sewer overflows, filing regular progress reports with the state, developing and implementing a formal sanitary sewer overflow response plan, and ultimately submitting certification that the utility has come into compliance with its permit requirements.

The filing of the proposed order opens a 30-business-day public comment period, during which residents, businesses and other interested parties can submit comments to ADEM or request a public hearing before the order is finalized. Any changes prompted by that process could alter the final terms before the consent order is formally issued.

The Prichard Water Works and Sewer Board has faced scrutiny in recent years over its infrastructure and management, and the proposed penalty adds to ongoing questions about the utility’s ability to maintain its aging sewer system while keeping rates manageable for customers. State environmental regulators typically use consent orders like this one to compel utilities to address chronic violations without resorting immediately to litigation, giving agencies a required roadmap and timeline for fixes while still holding them financially accountable for past lapses.

By James Bullard

James Bullard is a staff reporter for South Alabama News, covering local government, community affairs, and breaking news throughout Mobile, Alabama and the greater Gulf Coast region. Known for his thorough, on-the-ground reporting and commitment to accuracy, James brings South Alabama readers timely coverage of the stories that matter most to their neighborhoods.